Ross Lincoln #27 OF Franklin Pierce

gp 16
avg .211
hr -
rbi 4
r 3
sb -
Recent Games
May 13 vs. Le Moyne L, 6-5
May 13 vs. Le Moyne L, 4-2
May 17 vs. Saint Anselm W, 3-0
May 18 vs. Wilmington (Del.) W, 7-1
May 19 at So. New Hampshire L, 5-1
May 20 vs. Le Moyne L, 6-2
Statistics category Overall Conf
Games 16 221st 10 194th
Plate appearances 21 214th 9 214th
At Bats 19 213th 8 212th
Runs 3 199th 1 194th
Hits 4 203rd 2 191st
Doubles - - - -
Triples - - - -
Home Runs - - - -
Runs Batted In 4 175th 2 165th
Total bases 4 210th 2 200th
Walks 1 218th 1 187th
Hit by pitch 1 136th - -
Strikeouts 2 234th 2 211th
Sacrifice Flies - - - -
Sacrifice Hits - - - -
Hit into double play - - - -
Stolen Bases - - - -
Caught Stealing - - - -
Batting Average .211 - .250 -
On Base Percentage .286 - .333 -
Slugging Percentage .211 - .250 -
Appearances 0 224th 0 213th
Games started 0 127th 0 104th
Wins 0 137th 0 100th
Losses 0 144th 0 117th
Saves 0 60th 0 36th
Complete Games - - - -
Shutouts - - - -
Innings Pitched 0.0 364th 0.0 359th
Hits - - - -
Runs - - - -
Earned Runs - - - -
Walks - - - -
Strikeouts - - - -
Strikeouts per Game .00 - .00 -
Doubles Allowed - - - -
Triples Allowed - - - -
WHIP - - - -
Home Runs Allows - - - -
At Bats Against - - - -
Batting Average Against - - - -
Earned Run Average 0.00 - 0.00 -
Wild pitches - - - -
Hit Batters - - - -
Balks - - - -
Sacrifice Flies Allowed - - - -
Sacrifice Hits Allowed - - - -
Total Chances 2 370th 2 322nd
Put Outs 2 270th 2 225th
Assists 0 381st 0 327th
Errors 0 275th 0 211th
Fielding Percentage 1.000 - 1.000 -
Double Plays - - - -
Stolen Bases Allowed - - - -
Runners Caught Stealing - - - -
Runners Caught Stealing Percentage - - - -
Passed Balls - - - -
Catcher's Interference - - - -
Date Opponent Score ab r h 2b 3b hr rbi bb k sb cs
Feb 24 vs. Post W, 10-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 24 vs. Post L, 4-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 25 vs. Chestnut Hill W, 6-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 25 vs. Chestnut Hill W, 5-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 26 vs. West Va. Wesleyan W, 2-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 at Dowling L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 at Dowling W, 6-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 10 at Philadelphia U. W, 20-1 2 0 0 - - - 2 - - - -
Mar 11 vs. Bloomsburg W, 11-3 1 1 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Mar 15 vs. Nyack W, 11-3 3 1 1 - - - 0 - - - -
Mar 16 vs. Molloy L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 vs. Molloy W, 5-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 17 vs. Saint Michael's W, 9-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 17 at Nova Southeastern L, 12-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 18 vs. Mercy L, 5-3 3 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Mar 18 vs. Mercy L, 9-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 at Tampa L, 7-6 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 21 at Lynn L, 10-2 1 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Mar 22 at Florida Tech W, 6-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 25 at American Int'l W, 9-0 1 0 1 - - - 1 - - - -
Mar 25 at American Int'l L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 28 at Saint Anselm T, 1-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 31 at UMass Lowell W, 2-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 1 at UMass Lowell W, 9-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 1 at UMass Lowell L, 13-11 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 3 So. New Hampshire W, 6-5 1 0 0 - - - 0 - 1 - -
Apr 5 Concordia (N.Y.) W, 4-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 5 Concordia (N.Y.) W, 10-0 1 0 1 - - - 0 - - - -
Apr 6 Adelphi W, 7-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 6 Adelphi W, 11-0 1 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Apr 7 Pace W, 10-1 1 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Apr 7 Pace W, 11-2 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Apr 11 at So. New Hampshire L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 14 Bentley W, 13-4 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Apr 14 Bentley L, 17-8 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 15 Bentley W, 9-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 17 So. New Hampshire W, 10-9 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 20 at Stonehill W, 27-11 1 1 1 - - - 0 1 - - -
Apr 21 at Stonehill W, 2-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 21 at Stonehill W, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 24 at Assumption W, 7-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 25 at Saint Anselm L, 14-4 1 0 0 - - - 1 - - - -
Apr 28 Merrimack W, 12-7 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 28 Merrimack W, 15-3 1 0 0 - - - 0 - 1 - -
Apr 29 Merrimack W, 17-1 1 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
May 2 Saint Anselm L, 10-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 3 at Saint Michael's L, 5-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 5 at Saint Michael's W, 9-8 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 5 at Saint Michael's W, 9-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 9 Stonehill W, 6-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 11 New Haven W, 6-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 12 at Saint Anselm W, 12-8 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 13 vs. Le Moyne L, 6-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 13 vs. Le Moyne L, 4-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 17 vs. Saint Anselm W, 3-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 18 vs. Wilmington (Del.) W, 7-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 19 at So. New Hampshire L, 5-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 20 vs. Le Moyne L, 6-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Date Opponent Score hbp sf sh tb xbh hdp go fo go/fo pa
Feb 24 vs. Post W, 10-3 - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 24 vs. Post L, 4-3 - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 25 vs. Chestnut Hill W, 6-4 - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 25 vs. Chestnut Hill W, 5-2 - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 26 vs. West Va. Wesleyan W, 2-0 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 at Dowling L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 at Dowling W, 6-0 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 10 at Philadelphia U. W, 20-1 1 - - 0 0 - 1 1 1.00 3
Mar 11 vs. Bloomsburg W, 11-3 - - - 0 0 - 1 - - 1
Mar 15 vs. Nyack W, 11-3 - - - 1 0 - 2 - - 3
Mar 16 vs. Molloy L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 vs. Molloy W, 5-0 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 17 vs. Saint Michael's W, 9-1 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 17 at Nova Southeastern L, 12-1 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 18 vs. Mercy L, 5-3 - - - 0 0 - 2 1 2.00 3
Mar 18 vs. Mercy L, 9-4 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 at Tampa L, 7-6 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 21 at Lynn L, 10-2 - - - 0 0 - - 1 - 1
Mar 22 at Florida Tech W, 6-1 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 25 at American Int'l W, 9-0 - - - 1 0 - - - - 1
Mar 25 at American Int'l L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 28 at Saint Anselm T, 1-1 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 31 at UMass Lowell W, 2-0 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 1 at UMass Lowell W, 9-3 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 1 at UMass Lowell L, 13-11 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 3 So. New Hampshire W, 6-5 - - - 0 0 - - - - 1
Apr 5 Concordia (N.Y.) W, 4-3 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 5 Concordia (N.Y.) W, 10-0 - - - 1 0 - - - - 1
Apr 6 Adelphi W, 7-1 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 6 Adelphi W, 11-0 - - - 0 0 - 1 - - 1
Apr 7 Pace W, 10-1 - - - 0 0 - 1 - - 1
Apr 7 Pace W, 11-2 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Apr 11 at So. New Hampshire L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 14 Bentley W, 13-4 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Apr 14 Bentley L, 17-8 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 15 Bentley W, 9-2 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 17 So. New Hampshire W, 10-9 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 20 at Stonehill W, 27-11 - - - 1 0 - - - - 2
Apr 21 at Stonehill W, 2-1 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 21 at Stonehill W, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 24 at Assumption W, 7-5 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 25 at Saint Anselm L, 14-4 - - - 0 0 - 1 - - 1
Apr 28 Merrimack W, 12-7 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 28 Merrimack W, 15-3 - - - 0 0 - - - - 1
Apr 29 Merrimack W, 17-1 - - - 0 0 - - 1 - 1
May 2 Saint Anselm L, 10-5 - - - - - - - - - -
May 3 at Saint Michael's L, 5-3 - - - - - - - - - -
May 5 at Saint Michael's W, 9-8 - - - - - - - - - -
May 5 at Saint Michael's W, 9-4 - - - - - - - - - -
May 9 Stonehill W, 6-0 - - - - - - - - - -
May 11 New Haven W, 6-5 - - - - - - - - - -
May 12 at Saint Anselm W, 12-8 - - - - - - - - - -
May 13 vs. Le Moyne L, 6-5 - - - - - - - - - -
May 13 vs. Le Moyne L, 4-2 - - - - - - - - - -
May 17 vs. Saint Anselm W, 3-0 - - - - - - - - - -
May 18 vs. Wilmington (Del.) W, 7-1 - - - - - - - - - -
May 19 at So. New Hampshire L, 5-1 - - - - - - - - - -
May 20 vs. Le Moyne L, 6-2 - - - - - - - - - -
Date Opponent Score gs w l sv ip h r er era whip bb k hr
Feb 24 vs. Post W, 10-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 24 vs. Post L, 4-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 25 vs. Chestnut Hill W, 6-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 25 vs. Chestnut Hill W, 5-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 26 vs. West Va. Wesleyan W, 2-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 at Dowling L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 at Dowling W, 6-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 10 at Philadelphia U. W, 20-1 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 11 vs. Bloomsburg W, 11-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 15 vs. Nyack W, 11-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 16 vs. Molloy L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 vs. Molloy W, 5-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 17 vs. Saint Michael's W, 9-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 17 at Nova Southeastern L, 12-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 18 vs. Mercy L, 5-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 18 vs. Mercy L, 9-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 at Tampa L, 7-6 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 21 at Lynn L, 10-2 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 22 at Florida Tech W, 6-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 25 at American Int'l W, 9-0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 25 at American Int'l L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 28 at Saint Anselm T, 1-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 31 at UMass Lowell W, 2-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 1 at UMass Lowell W, 9-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 1 at UMass Lowell L, 13-11 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 3 So. New Hampshire W, 6-5 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 5 Concordia (N.Y.) W, 4-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 5 Concordia (N.Y.) W, 10-0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 6 Adelphi W, 7-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 6 Adelphi W, 11-0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 7 Pace W, 10-1 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 7 Pace W, 11-2 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 11 at So. New Hampshire L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 14 Bentley W, 13-4 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 14 Bentley L, 17-8 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 15 Bentley W, 9-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 17 So. New Hampshire W, 10-9 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 20 at Stonehill W, 27-11 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 21 at Stonehill W, 2-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 21 at Stonehill W, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 24 at Assumption W, 7-5 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 25 at Saint Anselm L, 14-4 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 28 Merrimack W, 12-7 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 28 Merrimack W, 15-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 29 Merrimack W, 17-1 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
May 2 Saint Anselm L, 10-5 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 3 at Saint Michael's L, 5-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 5 at Saint Michael's W, 9-8 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 5 at Saint Michael's W, 9-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 9 Stonehill W, 6-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 11 New Haven W, 6-5 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 12 at Saint Anselm W, 12-8 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 13 vs. Le Moyne L, 6-5 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 13 vs. Le Moyne L, 4-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 17 vs. Saint Anselm W, 3-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 18 vs. Wilmington (Del.) W, 7-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 19 at So. New Hampshire L, 5-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 20 vs. Le Moyne L, 6-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Date Opponent Score tc po a e fpct dp sba rcs rcs% pb ci
Feb 24 vs. Post W, 10-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 24 vs. Post L, 4-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 25 vs. Chestnut Hill W, 6-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 25 vs. Chestnut Hill W, 5-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 26 vs. West Va. Wesleyan W, 2-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 at Dowling L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 at Dowling W, 6-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 10 at Philadelphia U. W, 20-1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 11 vs. Bloomsburg W, 11-3 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 15 vs. Nyack W, 11-3 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 16 vs. Molloy L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 vs. Molloy W, 5-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 17 vs. Saint Michael's W, 9-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 17 at Nova Southeastern L, 12-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 18 vs. Mercy L, 5-3 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 18 vs. Mercy L, 9-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 at Tampa L, 7-6 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 21 at Lynn L, 10-2 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 22 at Florida Tech W, 6-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 25 at American Int'l W, 9-0 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 25 at American Int'l L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 28 at Saint Anselm T, 1-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 31 at UMass Lowell W, 2-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 1 at UMass Lowell W, 9-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 1 at UMass Lowell L, 13-11 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 3 So. New Hampshire W, 6-5 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 5 Concordia (N.Y.) W, 4-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 5 Concordia (N.Y.) W, 10-0 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 6 Adelphi W, 7-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 6 Adelphi W, 11-0 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 7 Pace W, 10-1 1 1 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 7 Pace W, 11-2 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 11 at So. New Hampshire L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 14 Bentley W, 13-4 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 14 Bentley L, 17-8 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 15 Bentley W, 9-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 17 So. New Hampshire W, 10-9 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 20 at Stonehill W, 27-11 1 1 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 21 at Stonehill W, 2-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 21 at Stonehill W, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 24 at Assumption W, 7-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 25 at Saint Anselm L, 14-4 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 28 Merrimack W, 12-7 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 28 Merrimack W, 15-3 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 29 Merrimack W, 17-1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
May 2 Saint Anselm L, 10-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 3 at Saint Michael's L, 5-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 5 at Saint Michael's W, 9-8 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 5 at Saint Michael's W, 9-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 9 Stonehill W, 6-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 11 New Haven W, 6-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 12 at Saint Anselm W, 12-8 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 13 vs. Le Moyne L, 6-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 13 vs. Le Moyne L, 4-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 17 vs. Saint Anselm W, 3-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 18 vs. Wilmington (Del.) W, 7-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 19 at So. New Hampshire L, 5-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 20 vs. Le Moyne L, 6-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
  g ab r h 2b 3b hr rbi bb k sb cs avg obp slg
Total 16 19 3 4 - - - 4 1 2 - - .211 .286 .211
Conference 10 8 1 2 - - - 2 1 2 - - .250 .333 .250
Exhibition - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 
-
Home 8 6 0 1 - - - 0 - 2 - - .167 .167 .167
Away 5 6 1 2 - - - 4 1 - - - .333 .500 .333
Neutral 3 7 2 1 - - - 0 - - - - .143 .143 .143
 
-
Wins 13 14 3 4 - - - 3 1 2 - - .286 .375 .286
Losses 3 5 0 0 - - - 1 - - - - .000 .000 .000
 
-
March 6 11 2 2 - - - 3 - - - - .182 .250 .182
April 10 8 1 2 - - - 1 1 2 - - .250 .333 .250
  g hbp sf sh tb xbh hdp go fo go/fo pa
Total 16 1 - - 4 0 - 9 4 2.25 21
Conference 10 - - - 2 0 - 3 1 3.00 9
Exhibition - - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
 
-
Home 8 - - - 1 0 - 2 1 2.00 6
Away 5 1 - - 2 0 - 2 2 1.00 8
Neutral 3 - - - 1 0 - 5 1 5.00 7
 
-
Wins 13 1 - - 4 0 - 6 2 3.00 16
Losses 3 - - - 0 0 - 3 2 1.50 5
 
-
March 6 1 - - 2 0 - 6 3 2.00 12
April 10 - - - 2 0 - 3 1 3.00 9
  app gs w l sv cg ip h r er bb k k/9 hr era whip
Total 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
Conference 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
Exhibition - - - - - - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
 
-
Home 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
Away 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
Neutral 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
 
-
Wins 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
Losses 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
 
-
March 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
April 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
  g tc po a e fpct dp sba rcs rcs% pb ci
Total 16 2 2 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Conference 10 2 2 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Exhibition - 0 - - - - - - - - - -
 
-
Home 8 1 1 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Away 5 1 1 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Neutral 3 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
 
-
Wins 13 2 2 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Losses 3 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
 
-
March 6 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
April 10 2 2 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -